TCFCA 学习空间
TCFCA 学习空间
Computer engineers (except software engineers and designers)
计算机工程师（软件工程师和设计师除外）研究、规划、设计、开发、修改、评估和集成计算机和电信硬件及相关设备，以及信息和通信系统网络，包括大型机系统、局域网和广域网、光纤网络、无线通信网络、内联网、互联网和其他数据通信系统。他们受雇于计算机和电信硬件制造商、工程、制造和电信公司、信息技术咨询公司、政府、教育和研究机构以及私营和公共部门的信息技术单位。
Computer engineers (except software engineers and designers) research, plan, design, develop, modify, evaluate and integrate computer and telecommunications hardware and related equipment, and information and communication system networks including mainframe systems, local and wide area networks, fibre-optic networks, wireless communication networks, intranets, the Internet and other data communications systems. They are employed by computer and telecommunication hardware manufacturers, by engineering, manufacturing and telecommunications firms, in information technology consulting firms, by governmental, educational and research institutions and in information technology units throughout the private and public sectors.
中文内容为本站机器翻译，未经加拿大政府审核；申请与职业匹配请以英文原文为准。
计算机和电信硬件工程师
Computer and telecommunications hardware engineers
分析用户需求，设计开发系统架构和规格
Analyze user requirements, and design and develop system architecture and specifications
研究、设计、开发和集成计算机和电信硬件，例如微处理器、集成电路板和半导体激光器
Research, design, develop and integrate computer and telecommunications hardware such as microprocessors, integrated circuit boards and semiconductor lasers
开发并进行组件的设计验证模拟和原型台架测试
Develop and conduct design verification simulations and prototype bench tests of components
在计算机和电信硬件的制造、安装和实施过程中监督、检查并提供设计支持
Supervise, inspect and provide design support during the manufacturing, installation and implementation of computer and telecommunications hardware
建立并维护与供应商和客户的关系
Establish and maintain relationships with suppliers and clients
可以领导和协调工程师、技术人员、技术员和绘图员团队进行计算机和电信硬件的设计和开发。
May lead and coordinate teams of engineers, technologists, technicians and drafters in the design and development of computer and telecommunications hardware.
网络系统和数据通信工程师
Network system and data communication engineers
研究、设计和开发信息通信系统网络架构
Research, design and develop information and communication system network architecture
研究、评估和集成网络系统和数据通信硬件和软件
Research, evaluate and integrate network system and data communication hardware and software
评估、记录和优化信息和通信系统网络的容量和性能
Assess, document and optimize the capacity and performance of information and communication system networks
可以领导和协调设计专业人员团队进行信息和通信系统架构、硬件和软件的开发和集成。
May lead and coordinate teams of design professionals in the development and integration of information and communication system architecture, hardware and software.
计算机工程师可能专注于多个领域，包括模拟和数字信号处理、光纤、集成电路、激光、微处理器、微波和射电天文学。
Computer engineers may specialize in a number of areas including analog and digital signal processing, fibre optics, integrated circuits, lasers, microprocessors, microwaves and radio astronomy.
计算机工程师需要计算机工程、电气或电子工程、工程物理或计算机科学学士学位。
Computer engineers require a bachelor's degree in computer engineering, electrical or electronics engineering, engineering physics or computer science.
可能需要相关工程学科的硕士或博士学位。
A master's or doctoral degree in a related engineering discipline may be required.
批准工程图纸和报告以及作为专业工程师（P.Eng.）执业需要获得省或地区专业工程师协会的许可。
Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to approve engineering drawings and reports and to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.).
工程师从认可的教育课程毕业、拥有三到四年受监督工程工作经验并通过专业实践考试后，就有资格获得注册 。
Engineers are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program, three or four years of supervised work experience in engineering and passing a professional practice examination.
本单元组的主管和高级职位需要经验。
Supervisory and senior positions in this unit group require experience.
工程师通常在多学科环境中工作，并通过工作经验获得知识和技能，这使他们能够在科学、工程、销售、营销或管理等相关领域进行实践。
Engineers often work in a multidisciplinary environment and acquire knowledge and skills through work experience that may allow them to practise in associated areas of science, engineering, sales, marketing or management.
业务系统专家（参见 21221 业务系统专家）
Business systems specialists (See 21221 Business systems specialists)
计算机和信息系统经理（参见 20012 计算机和信息系统经理）
Computer and information systems managers (See 20012 Computer and information systems managers)
计算机系统开发人员和程序员（参见 21230 计算机系统开发人员和程序员）
Computer systems developers and programmers (See 21230 Computer systems developers and programmers)
网络安全专家（参见 21220 网络安全专家）
Cybersecurity specialists (See 21220 Cybersecurity specialists)
电气和电子工程技术人员和技术人员（见22310电气和电子工程技术人员和技术人员）
Electrical and electronics engineering technologists and technicians (See 22310 Electrical and electronics engineering technologists and technicians)
电气和电子工程师（见21310电气和电子工程师）
Electrical and electronics engineers (See 21310 Electrical and electronics engineers)
工程经理（参见20010工程经理）
Engineering managers (See 20010 Engineering managers)
信息系统专家（参见21222信息系统专家）
Information systems specialists (See 21222 Information systems specialists)
软件开发人员和程序员（参见 21232 软件开发人员和程序员）
Software developers and programmers (See 21232 Software developers and programmers)
软件工程师和设计师（参见21231软件工程师和设计师）
Software engineers and designers (See 21231 Software engineers and designers)
网页设计师（参见 21233 网页设计师）
Web designers (See 21233 Web designers)
Web 开发人员和程序员（参见 21234 Web 开发人员和程序员）
Web developers and programmers (See 21234 Web developers and programmers)
Source: Statistics Canada, National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 Version 1.0, September 28, 2021. Reproduced and distributed on an "as is" basis with the permission of Statistics Canada.
Statistics Canada CSV 不标注 individual essential duties。 本站不会把某一行自动编造成 essential duty，具体分类仍需用户或专业人士核对。