TCFCA 学习空间
TCFCA 学习空间
Veterinarians
兽医预防、诊断和治疗动物的疾病和失调，并就动物的喂养、卫生、住房和一般护理向客户提供建议。他们还可以进行外科手术。他们在私人诊所工作，也可能受雇于动物诊所、农场、实验室、政府或行业。
Veterinarians prevent, diagnose and treat diseases and disorders in animals and advise clients on the feeding, hygiene, housing and general care of animals. They can also perform surgical procedures. They work in private practice or may be employed by animal clinics, farms, laboratories, government or industry.
中文内容为本站机器翻译，未经加拿大政府审核；申请与职业匹配请以英文原文为准。
通过体检或实验室测试诊断个体动物、牛群和羊群的疾病或异常状况
Diagnose diseases or abnormal conditions in individual animals, herds and flocks through physical examinations or laboratory tests
通过开药、接骨、包扎伤口或进行手术来治疗生病或受伤的动物
Treat sick or injured animals by prescribing medication, setting bones, dressing wounds or performing surgery
为动物接种疫苗以预防和治疗疾病
Vaccinate animals to prevent and treat diseases
进行例行、紧急和尸检
Perform routine, emergency and post-mortem examinations
为客户提供有关动物饲养、饲养、行为、繁殖、卫生和一般护理的建议
Advise clients on feeding, housing, behaviour, breeding, hygiene and general care of animals
提供一系列兽医服务，包括产科、牙科和安乐死
Provide a range of veterinary services including obstetrics, dentistry and euthanasia
可以监督动物健康技术人员和动物护理人员
May supervise animal health technologists and animal care workers
可能负责动物医院、诊所或农场流动服务的整体运营
May be responsible for overall operation of animal hospital, clinic or mobile service to farms
可以进行与动物营养、保健品开发和疾病预防控制等领域相关的兽医研究
May conduct veterinary research related to areas such as animal nutrition, health care products development and disease prevention and control
可以执行政府在疾病控制和食品生产方面的法规，包括动物或动物食品检查。
May enforce government regulations in disease control and food production including animal or animal-based food inspection.
兽医博士
Doctor of veterinary medicine
需要进行两年的兽医大学预科学习或完成学院健康科学课程和四到五年的兽医大学学位，并成功完成获得国家认证的考试。
Two years of pre-veterinary university studies or completion of a college program in health science and a four to five year university degree in veterinary medicine and successful completion of an examination leading to a national certification are required.
需要省级执业许可证。
A provincial licence to practice is required.
兽医专家
Veterinary specialists
需要完成兽医学位，并在自己选择的专业中完成三到四年的额外研究生学习或住院医师计划。
Completion of a degree in veterinary medicine and three to four years of additional postgraduate studies or residency program in the specialty of their choice are required.
兽医专家必须获得美国兽医内科 (ACVIM) 学院或美国兽医从业者委员会 (ABVP) 的认可。在魁北克省中，他们必须获得魁北克兽医勋章的认可，并且仅认可 18 个专业。
Veterinary specialists must be accredited by the American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine (ACVIM) or the American Board of Veterinary Practitioners (ABVP). In Quebec, they must be accredited by the Ordre des médecins vétérinaires du Québec and only 18 specialties are recognized.
需要省级执业许可证。
A provincial license to practice is required.
研究兽医
Research veterinarian
需要进行两年的兽医大学预科学习或完成学院健康科学课程和四到五年的兽医大学学位，并成功完成获得国家认证的考试。
Two years of pre-veterinary university studies or completion of a college program in health science and a four to five year university degree in veterinary medicine and successful completion of an examination leading to a national certification are required.
进入研究职位可能需要研究生学习。
Entry into research positions may require postgraduate study.
需要省级执业许可证。
A provincial licence to practice is required.
兽医进行研究的职责可能与某些生物学家的职责相似。
The duties of veterinarians performing research may be similar to those of some biologists.
在其法规中，“魁北克兽医勋章 (OMVQ)”仅承认以下专业：动物行为医学；实验动物医学；大型动物内科；大型动物手术；宠物内科；宠物手术；兽医麻醉学；兽医临床病理学；兽医皮肤病学；兽医急诊和重症监护；兽医医学成像；兽医微生物学；兽医神经病学；兽医肿瘤学；兽医眼科；兽医病理学；兽医动物发生学；和动物医学。
In its regulations, the 'Ordre des médecins vétérinaires du Québec (OMVQ)' recognizes only the following specialties: Animal behavioural medicine; Laboratory animal medicine; Large animal internal medicine; Large animal surgery; Pet internal medicine; Pet surgery; Veterinary anesthesiology; Veterinary clinical pathology; Veterinary dermatology; Veterinary emergency and intensive care; Veterinary medical imaging; Veterinary microbiology; Veterinary neurology; Veterinary oncology; Veterinary ophthalmology; Veterinary pathology; Veterinary theriogenology; and Zoological medicine.
动物卫生技术人员和兽医技术人员（见 32104 动物卫生技术人员和兽医技术人员）
Animal health technologists and veterinary technicians (See 32104 Animal health technologists and veterinary technicians)
生物学家和相关科学家（见21110生物学家和相关科学家）
Biologists and related scientists (See 21110 Biologists and related scientists)
Source: Statistics Canada, National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 Version 1.0, September 28, 2021. Reproduced and distributed on an "as is" basis with the permission of Statistics Canada.
Statistics Canada CSV 不标注 individual essential duties。 本站不会把某一行自动编造成 essential duty，具体分类仍需用户或专业人士核对。