TCFCA 学习空间
TCFCA 学习空间
Drillers and blasters - surface mining, quarrying and construction
露天采矿、采石场和建筑业中的钻工和爆破工操作移动式钻机在露天矿和采石场钻孔，并在建筑工地钻孔进行爆破和建筑地基。该单元组中的爆破机用炸药填充爆破孔并引爆炸药以移出煤炭、矿石和岩石或拆除建筑物。他们受雇于采矿、采石和建筑公司以及钻孔和爆破承包商。
Drillers and blasters in surface mining, quarrying and construction operate mobile drilling machines to bore blast holes in open-pit mines and quarries and to bore holes for blasting and for building foundations at construction sites. Blasters in this unit group fill blast holes with explosives and detonate explosives to dislodge coal, ore and rock or to demolish structures. They are employed by mining, quarrying and construction companies and by drilling and blasting contractors.
中文内容为本站机器翻译，未经加拿大政府审核；申请与职业匹配请以英文原文为准。
钻工
Drillers
驾驶和操作履带式或卡车安装式旋转钻机、气履带式钻机或其他钻机，在露天矿或采石场的放样位置将大型爆破孔钻至指定深度
Drive and operate tracked or truck-mounted rotary drilling, air-track or other drilling machines to bore large blast holes to specified depths at staked positions in open-pit mine or quarry
操作钻机在道路或其他建筑工地的岩石上钻爆破孔
Operate drilling machines to drill blast holes in rock at road or other construction sites
操作配备螺旋钻或其他附件的履带式或卡车安装式钻机，为建筑地基或打桩钻孔
Operate tracked or truck-mounted drill equipped with auger or other attachment to drill holes for building foundations or pilings
可以测量要钻孔的位置和放样模式，在爆破孔中装入炸药并引爆炸药以排出煤炭、矿石或岩石。
May measure location and stake out pattern of holes to be drilled, load blast holes with explosives and detonate explosives to dislodge coal, ore or rock.
爆破手
Blasters
阅读说明或图表，布置钻孔模式并确定爆破孔的深度和直径，并进行现场测试以确定所需炸药的类型和数量
Read instructions or diagrams, lay out drill pattern and determine depth and diameter of blast holes and conduct field tests to determine type and quantity of explosives required
组装或指导其他工人使用选定的雷管、引信、导爆索和其他材料组装起爆药
Assemble or direct other workers to assemble primer charges using selected detonators, fuses, detonating cords and other materials
用手将炸药装入爆破孔或直接将散装炸药卡车移动到装药孔
Load explosives in blast holes by hand or direct movement of bulk explosives trucks to load holes
将电线、导爆索或引信串联并串联至爆破机；按下手柄或按钮引爆炸药
Connect electrical wires, detonating cords or fuses into series and connect series to blasting machines; press handle or button to detonate charges
按照规定处理、储存和运输爆炸物及附件，并确保遵守安全程序
Handle, store and transport explosives and accessories in accordance with regulations and ensure that safety procedures are observed
可以操作气轨式、旋转式、潜孔式或其他钻孔机来钻爆破孔，也可以直接钻爆破孔。
May operate air-track, rotary, down-the-hole or other drilling machines to drill blast holes or may direct drilling of blast holes.
通常需要完成中学教育。
Completion of secondary school is usually required.
提供在职培训。
On-the-job training is provided.
司钻可能需要重型设备操作员的经验。
Experience as a heavy equipment operator may be required for drillers.
爆破工可能需要在露天采矿和采石场或建筑领域担任爆破工助手的经验。
Experience as a blaster helper in surface mining and quarrying or construction may be required for blasters.
爆破工通常需要获得省级爆破许可证。
Provincial blasting licence is usually required for blasters.
新斯科舍省强制要求对爆破机进行行业认证。
Trade certification for blasters is compulsory in Nova Scotia.
钻孔工和爆破工经常进行钻孔和爆破活动。
Drillers and blasters often perform both drilling and blasting activities.
随着经验的积累，可以晋升到主管职位。
Progression to supervisory positions is possible with experience.
Blaster - 地下采矿（参见 83100 地下生产和开发矿工）
Blaster - underground mining (See 83100 Underground production and development miners)
钻工 - 石油和天然气钻探（参见 83101 石油和天然气井钻工、服务人员、测试员及相关工人）
Driller - oil and gas drilling (See 83101 Oil and gas well drillers, servicers, testers and related workers)
钻工 - 地下采矿（参见 83100 地下生产和开发矿工）
Driller - underground mining (See 83100 Underground production and development miners)
钻孔和爆破领班 - 施工（参见 72021 承包商和主管，重型设备操作人员）
Drilling and blasting foreman/woman - construction (See 72021 Contractors and supervisors, heavy equipment operator crews)
露天矿主管（参见82020 主管，采矿和采石）
Surface mine supervisor (See 82020 Supervisors, mining and quarrying)
水井钻工（参见 72501 水井钻工）
Water well drillers (See 72501 Water well drillers)
Source: Statistics Canada, National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 Version 1.0, September 28, 2021. Reproduced and distributed on an "as is" basis with the permission of Statistics Canada.
Statistics Canada CSV 不标注 individual essential duties。 本站不会把某一行自动编造成 essential duty，具体分类仍需用户或专业人士核对。