TCFCA 学习空间
TCFCA 学习空间
Petroleum engineers
石油工程师进行石油和天然气矿床勘探、开发和开采的研究；规划、设计、开发和监督石油和天然气井的钻井、完井、测试和返工项目。他们受雇于石油生产公司、咨询公司、测井或测试公司、政府以及研究和教育机构。
Petroleum engineers conduct studies for the exploration, development and extraction of oil and gas deposits; and plan, design, develop and supervise projects for the drilling, completion, testing and re-working of oil and gas wells. They are employed by petroleum producing companies, consulting companies, well logging or testing companies, government, and research and educational institutions.
中文内容为本站机器翻译，未经加拿大政府审核；申请与职业匹配请以英文原文为准。
开展开发新油气田的可行性评估研究
Conduct feasibility assessment studies for developing new oil and gas fields
指导和监控石油和天然气钻探作业
Direct and monitor oil and gas drilling operations
制定钻井计划、选择场地并指定钻井液、钻头选择、钻杆测试程序和设备
Develop drilling programs, select sites and specify drilling fluids, bit selection, drill stem testing procedures and equipment
指导和监控油井的完井和评估、试井和油井调查
Direct and monitor the completion and evaluation of wells, well testing and well surveys
设计和选择人工举升机械、井和地面生产设备和系统，并指定腐蚀控制和石油或天然气处理方案
Design and select artificial lift machinery, and well and surface production equipment and systems, and specify programs for corrosion control and oil or gas treatment
制定规范并监测和监督油井改造和增产计划，以最大限度地提高石油和天然气采收率
Develop specifications for and monitor and supervise well modification and stimulation programs to maximize oil and gas recovery
分析储层岩石和流体数据，设计最佳采收方法并预测储层性能和储量
Analyze reservoir rock and fluid data to design optimum recovery methods and to predict reservoir performance and reserves
监测和预测油气藏动态并推荐可延长油井经济寿命的采油技术
Monitor and forecast oil and gas reservoir performance and recommend oil recovery techniques which extend the economic life of wells
设计、开发和协调海底井口和生产设备的安装、维护和操作。
Design, develop and coordinate the installation, maintenance and operation of subsea well-head and production equipment.
石油工程师可能专门从事钻井、生产、油藏分析或海底作业。
Petroleum engineers may specialize in drilling, production, reservoir analysis or subsea operations.
需要石油工程或相关工程学科的学士学位。
A bachelor's degree in petroleum engineering or in a related engineering discipline is required.
可能需要相关工程学科的硕士学位或博士学位。
A master's degree or doctorate in a related engineering discipline may be required.
批准工程图纸和报告以及作为专业工程师（P.Eng.）执业需要获得省或地区专业工程师协会的许可。
Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to approve engineering drawings and reports and to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.).
工程师从认可的教育课程毕业、拥有三到四年的受监督工程工作经验并通过专业实践考试后，就有资格获得注册 。
Engineers are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program, and after three or four years of supervised work experience in engineering and passing a professional practice examination.
较低级别的石油工程专业之间存在流动性。
There is mobility between petroleum engineering specializations at the less senior levels.
本单元组的主管和高级职位需要经验。
Supervisory and senior positions in this unit group require experience.
工程师通常在多学科环境中工作，并通过工作经验获得知识和技能，这使他们能够在科学、工程、销售、营销或管理等相关领域进行实践。
Engineers often work in a multidisciplinary environment and acquire knowledge and skills through work experience that may allow them to practise in associated areas of science, engineering, sales, marketing or management.
化学工程师（见21320化学工程师）
Chemical engineers (See 21320 Chemical engineers)
承包商和主管，石油和天然气钻井和服务（参见 82021 承包商和主管，石油和天然气钻井和服务）
Contractors and supervisors, oil and gas drilling and services (See 82021 Contractors and supervisors, oil and gas drilling and services)
工程经理（参见20010工程经理）
Engineering managers (See 20010 Engineering managers)
地质工程师（见21331地质工程师）
Geological engineers (See 21331 Geological engineers)
地球科学家和海洋学家（参见 21102 地球科学家和海洋学家）
Geoscientists and oceanographers (See 21102 Geoscientists and oceanographers)
Source: Statistics Canada, National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 Version 1.0, September 28, 2021. Reproduced and distributed on an "as is" basis with the permission of Statistics Canada.
Statistics Canada CSV 不标注 individual essential duties。 本站不会把某一行自动编造成 essential duty，具体分类仍需用户或专业人士核对。